External mic with WiimAmp

krismusic

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Joined
May 4, 2024
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Will an external mic give a better result than the iPhone mic when using room correction on the WiimAmp? Is the Umik more useful than the Dayton?
 
It depends on the external mic. The miniDSP UMIK-1 is a pretty good microphone, but you won't be able to fully take advantage of it unless WiiM implement the import of calibration files (which is work in progress).

iPhone mics are not all the same. To be on the safe side I would limit RC with iPhone (and even more so other smartphone mics) to the frequency range of min. 60 Hz to max. 700 Hz. Here are e.g. measurements of the iPhone 16 Pro and the iPhone 15 Pro Max. They proof that these microphones are absolutely useless for room correction below 60 Hz (at least):


My own UMIK-1 is linear within +/-0.5 dB from 27 Hz to 3.9 kHz (+/-1.0 dB from 22 Hz to 10 kHz) with no calibration applied, but only when pointed to the ceiling. You cannot rely on these numbers, though, because they will be different between samples.

My UMIK-2 performs worse in this regard: +/-0.5 dB from 86 Hz to 4.8 kHz (+/-1 dB from 40 Hz to 5.8 kHz) with no calibration, pointing to the ceiling

Summary:
An external mic can potentially get you better results, but this is not guaranteed until WiiM have included support for calibration files.
 
As an alternative you may try the Housecurve app (available in the App Store).
From the settings (see screenshot) it seems that it compensates the internal microphone, and that you may select different mics on the iPhone to use for your measurements.
The free version allows you to do only measurements, but it may be sufficient to give you an idea of what is going on....


IMG_4087.PNG
 
It depends on the external mic. The miniDSP UMIK-1 is a pretty good microphone, but you won't be able to fully take advantage of it unless WiiM implement the import of calibration files (which is work in progress).

iPhone mics are not all the same. To be on the safe side I would limit RC with iPhone (and even more so other smartphone mics) to the frequency range of min. 60 Hz to max. 700 Hz. Here are e.g. measurements of the iPhone 16 Pro and the iPhone 15 Pro Max. They proof that these microphones are absolutely useless for room correction below 60 Hz (at least):


My own UMIK-1 is linear within +/-0.5 dB from 27 Hz to 3.9 kHz (+/-1.0 dB from 22 Hz to 10 kHz) with no calibration applied, but only when pointed to the ceiling. You cannot rely on these numbers, though, because they will be different between samples.

My UMIK-2 performs worse in this regard: +/-0.5 dB from 86 Hz to 4.8 kHz (+/-1 dB from 40 Hz to 5.8 kHz) with no calibration, pointing to the ceiling

Summary:
An external mic can potentially get you better results, but this is not guaranteed until WiiM have included support for calibration files.
Thank you for such an informative reply.
 
As an alternative you may try the Housecurve app (available in the App Store).
From the settings (see screenshot) it seems that it compensates the internal microphone, and that you may select different mics on the iPhone to use for your measurements.
The free version allows you to do only measurements, but it may be sufficient to give you an idea of what is going on....


View attachment 16306
Unfortunately I'm out of my depth here. I was hoping to simply plug in an external mic and improve the result of Wiims room correction. I see now that it's a bit more complicated than that.
 
When you have access to a UMIK-1 you can just plug it in and use it.
The only issue is that the Wiim Home App does not let you use the calibration data of the mic, so accuracy may be less than optimal. But it will probably be much better than using just the iPhone mic in the Wiim Home App.
 
For what it is worth, I attach three screenshots.

The first one shows the results of a measurement with WHA using a UMIK-1 mic (obviously without calibration data in WHA).

The second one shows the result of a measurement two minutes later, same location, same orientation etc. with WHA using the iPhone bottom mic.

WHA settings used: as far as I recall I used the out-of-the-box defaults, but maybe my memory fools me :unsure:
See third screenshot just to be sure.

Food for thought I guess....

IMG_4088.PNG IMG_4089.PNG

IMG_4090.PNG
 
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