denon avr-1604Which model Denon?
Fundamentally, the line level output of the turntable is too low for what the wiim expects as a line in.
Some amps only need a low signal level. The denon probably has an input sensitivity around 200mv whereas the wiim is seemingly much higher.
So "what's wrong" seems to be that these two devices aren't well matched because the phono output is quite weak and the wiim expects something much stronger, like a CD player outputting 2000mv (2v)